Apple Upside Down Cake

This delicious Apple Upside Down Cake features a caramel apple topping, and a fluffy spiced cake.

I will show you step-by-step how to make this delicious apple cake.

Apple Upside Down Cake with apples and caramel on top.

Caramel Apple Upside Down Cake

This is not a hard cake to make, the only tricky part really is the caramel, making sure you don’t overcook it, or avoiding the caramel from crystallizing.

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Read all the instructions and notes before you start, because they contain important information that will be so helpful to ensure you are successful. If you take the measures I am suggesting here in this recipe, your caramel won’t burn or crystallize.

All of the ingredient amounts and full instructions are on the bottom of the page.

slice of apple cake topped with caramelized apples.

Cake Instructions

First and foremost, it’s very important to grease and line the pan with parchment paper. If you don’t use the parchment paper, the cake is likely to stick, unless you are using a silicone pan.
We need a 9″ cake pan to make this cake, the pan should also be about 2 to 3 inches in height.

I simply cut a circle of parchment paper the size of the bottom of the pan, then greased the pan with oil spray. Place the parchment paper round on the bottom, and also make sure to grease the parchment.

Apples

Prepare the apple wedges for the cake. Peel the apple, and slice it into 1/4 inch wedges.

Add spices to the apples. I used nutmeg and cinnamon, you can also use cardamom, allspice, cloves, or any other spices you prefer.

Coat the apples with the spices, and arrange them on the bottom of the cake pan, on an even layer.

Place the cake pan, with the apples on the bottom right next to where the caramel is being made, because once the caramel is ready you have to immediately pour it in the pan, that’s because the caramel can continue to cook in the pan and even in a matter of seconds it can burn. So be ready to pour the caramel on the pan immediately as you remove it from the heat.

first picture: peeling an apple. second picture: slicing an apple. third picture mixing apple slices with spices. fourth picture: placing the apple wedges on the bottom of a cake pan.

Caramel Sauce

This is a wet caramel, so it can be finicky. But with these tips you will be successful at making the sauce.

Pour the sugar on a stainless steel saucepan. Add the water and the glucose or corn syrup, stir to combine. I like to gently stir the mixture, to avoid any sugar crystals to be stuck to the side of the pan, which can make the sauce crystallize.

The glucose will act as a stabilizer. You can use light glucose syrup, corn syrup, or invert sugar, which are all types of glucose. The addition of glucose is actually optional, but it helps the caramel not become crystallized. The corn syrup contains long chains of glucose molecules that help keep the sucrose molecules in the candy syrup from crystallizing.

Use a brush dipped in water to brush the sides of the pan to dissolve any of the sugar crystals that did stick to the sides.

first picture: sugar in a saucepan, with water being added to it. Second picture: corn syrup being added to the pan. Third picture: spatula stirring the mixture in the saucepan. Fourth picture: a brush brushing the sides of the pan, to melt the sugar crystals.

Place the pan over medium high heat. Heat should actually be between medium and medium-high. If the heat is too low, the caramel will crystallize. And if it’s too hot, it can cause some of the syrup starts browning before other bits had a chance to dissolve, which will make the caramel will crystallize.

Let the mixture come to a boil, and let it cook. Don’t stir or move the pan at all. Let the mixture boil undisturbed. At first there will be a lot of bubbles moving very rapid. After a few minutes, the bubbles will subside and the syrup will look thicker.

Continue to cook the caramel until it starts browning. When you see the syrup browning in a few spots, give the pan a gentle swirl.

first picture: syrup boiling in a saucepan. Second picture: the syrup started to brown.

Once the syrup has a light golden color, immediately remove it from the heat and pour over the apples.

If you let the caramel sit in the pan, it will burn because the pan is hot and it will continue to cook the caramel, so in a mater of seconds it can become burnt.

Once you pour the caramel over the apples, set the pan aside and start making the cake batter.

first picture: pouring the caramel over the apples. second picture: caramel poured over apple slices. third picture: spooning the batter over the cake pan.

Cake batter

The cake batter is pretty straight forward to make. Mix the flour with the baking powder, salt, and spices. I am using cinnamon and nutmeg, feel free to also add cardamom, ground cloves, or allspice if you like those spices.

Start by beating the butter, then add the sugar and beat until the mixture is fluffy.

first picture whisking the spices with the flour ingredients. second picture: mixing beating the butter. third picture: batter mixed in the bowl.

Add the eggs one at a time, mixing one egg until it’s fully incorporated before adding the next one.

Once the eggs are incorporated, add the vanilla.

Next, add half the flour mixture to the bowl.

Add the buttermilk and mix to combine.

first picture: adding an egg to the bowl. second picture: adding vanilla to the bater bowl with the mixer on the side. third picture: adding flour to the bowl. fourth picture: adding milk to the bowl with the batter.

Add the remaining flour mixture and mix to combine.

You can finish mixing with a spatula, to ensure the batter doesn’t get over mixed.

first picture: a bowl with batter and flour on top. second picture: adding milk to the bowl with the batter. third picture: flour added to the bowl. fourth picture: batter mixed in the bowl.

Spread the mixture on the bottom of the cake pan, over the caramel apple slices.

Bake in the oven for about 30 to 40 minutes. Baking time will depend on your oven. Check by inserting a toothpick, and it should come off clean. If there’s batter stuck to the toothpick, keep baking for 5 minute intervals. You can also cover the cake with aluminum foil if it’s browning on the outside but the middle isn’t baking.

Remove the cake from the oven and let it sit for 15 minutes. You should be able to handle the cake pan with your hands, but it should still be warm.

apple upside down cake on a cake pan.

Flip the cake onto a cake plate.

Let it cool down for another 20 minutes or so before slicing and serving.

slice of apple cake topped with caramelized apples.

Tips for making the caramel sauce:

  • Make sure to use a stainless steel saucepan, with a thick bottom. Don’t use non-stick or aluminum pan. They will likely cause the caramel to crystallize.
  • Also ensure the pan is clean, even a bit of grease can make the caramel crystallize. You can even wipe the pan down with vinegar before starting.
  • Use pure cane sugar.
  • Brush the sides of the pan with water to ensure there are no sugar crystals there.
  • Cook the mixture at medium to medium-high heat. You don’t want the heat to be too low or too high, as either can make the caramel crystallize.
  • Don’t touch the pan or stir the syrup as it cooks, specially not before all the sugar has melted.
  • Once the syrup starts browning in a few spots, gently swirl the pan once or twice only.
  • Remove the syrup from the heat when it’s a light golden brown, it shouldn’t have a deep caramel color, but it needs to be way lighter, as it will continue to cook on its own heat when sitting with the apples, and then later when baking the cake.
  • Immediately as you remove the mixture from the heat pour it over the apples.
Apple Upside Down Cake with apples and caramel on top.

Serving and storage

Store the cake in an air tight container, or wrapped in plastic wrap, on the counter for up to 2 days. You can also store it in the fridge for up to 4 days. When serving the cake, ensure it’s room temperature. Remove it from the fridge and let it sit on the counter until it’s softened up.

I love serving this cake for brunch, or for dessert, with a big scoop of vanilla ice cream.

This recipe has all the Fall flavors and it’s perfect to be served at the end of the year celebrations too, such as Christmas or Thanksgiving.

Apple Upside Down Cake with apples and caramel on top.

Recipe variations

You can make this same recipe with peaches, or pineapple.

I do have a recipe for a peach upside down cake, and if you have seen that recipe, you know I didn’t line the pan in that recipe with parchment on the bottom. And that’s because when using a bundt pan, the cake will be less likely to stick to the bottom. While the full round pan will be more likely to stick, specially in the very middle.

slice of apple cake topped with caramelized apples.

If you like this Apple Upside Down Cake recipe, check out these other recipes you might also like:

I really hope you enjoyed this recipe. Let me know in the comments if you make it, or tag me on instagram, I love seeing your creations!

slice of apple cake topped with caramelized apples.
Apple Upside Down Cake with apples and caramel on top.

Apple Upside Down Cake

Camila Hurst
This delicious Apple Upside Down Cake features a caramel apple topping, and a fluffy spiced cake. Read all the instructions and notes before you start, specially the ones about the caramel sauce.
Prep Time 45 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 1 hour 20 minutes
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Servings 10 servings
Calories 240 kcal

Ingredients
  

Apple Topping
  • 1 apple
  • 1/2 tsp cinnamon powder
  • 1/4 tsp nutmeg
Caramel
  • 1 cup granulated sugar 200 grams
  • 1 tbsp corn syrup, or glucose read notes
  • 1/4 cup water 60 ml
Cake Batter
  • 1 1/2 cup all-purpose flour 191 grams
  • 1 tsp baking power
  • 1/4 tsp salt
  • 1 tsp cinnamon powder
  • 1/2 tsp nutmeg
  • 3/4 cup unsalted butter room temperature (170 grams)
  • 1 cup granulated sugar 200 grams
  • 3 large eggs
  • 1/2 tbsp vanilla extract
  • 1/3 cup buttermilk 78 ml

Instructions
 

Apples
  • Peel the apple, slice into 1/4″ thick slices. Sprinkle the cinnamon and nutmeg over the apples and stir gently to coat them in the spices. Set aside.
  • Prepare the cake pan
  • Use a 9” cake pan for this recipe.
  • Grease the bottom and sides of the pan with oil.
  • Place a circle of parchment paper on the bottom of the pan. Grease the parchment paper. It’s very important to line the pan with parchment to prevent the caramel from sticking.
  • Place the apples on the bottom of the pan on an even layer, you can arrange them in a circle around the edges, and then in the center of the cake pan.
Caramel
  • Read the instructions before starting.
  • Place the cake pan, with the apples on the bottom right next to where the caramel is being made, because once the caramel is ready you have to immediately pour it in the pan.
  • Use a stainless steel saucepan to make the caramel. Don’t use non-stick or aluminum pan.
  • Make sure the pan is clean, with no food residues in its even the tiniest bit of grease can spoil the caramel.
  • Add the sugar to the pan. Pour the water in, then add the glucose. Stir gently with a spatula until a wet sand consistency, and the sugar is incorporated with the water. When stirring, avoid getting sugar crystals on the sides of the pan, which can also cause crystallization of the caramel.
  • Dip a brush in water and brush the sides of the pan, to make sure there are no sugar crystals there.
  • Place the pan over medium high heat.
  • Let the mixture come to a boil. Do not move or stir or shake the pan. The sugar will melt, it will become a clear syrup with lots of fast moving bubbles. The next stage will be a slowing down of the bubbling, and that’s when the caramel will start to darken. Pay very close attention to it, as it can go from barely golden to burnt in just a few seconds if you aren’t careful.
  • Once you see the caramel starting to brown in certain spots, you can gently swirl the pan once or twice. Keep cooking it until the syrup is a light golden color.
  • Immediately remove it from the heat and pour over the apples.
  • Set the pan aside for the caramel to cool slightly.
  • Start making the cake batter.
Cake Batter
  • Pre-heat the oven to 350ºF.
  • In a medium bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, salt, cinnamon, and nutmeg powder. Set it aside.
  • Use an electric mixer to beat the butter at medium speed for 1 minute. You can use a stand mixer or a hand mixer.
  • Add the sugar and beat together with the butter for another minute, until the mixture is light and fluffy.
  • Scrape the bowl every so often to ensure everything is getting nicely incorporated together.
  • Add the eggs, one at a time, mixing until incorporated before adding the next egg.
  • Add the vanilla and mix to combine.
  • Add half of the dry ingredient mixture to the bowl and mix on low.
  • Pour the buttermilk in and mix until incorporated.
  • Add the remaining dry ingredient mixture and mix on low to combine. You can also use the spatula instead of the mixer to fold the batter during this final stage. Avoid over mixing, to prevent the cake from turning out dry.
  • Spread the batter on the bottom of the prepared cake pan, over the cooled caramel and apple mixture.
  • Use a spatula to spread out the batter evenly.
Baking
  • Bake the cake in pre-heated oven for about 35 minutes (depending on your oven it can take longer). If the cake is browning too much towards the final 5 minutes, and the center is not yet cooked, cover it with a piece of aluminum foil.
  • You will know the cake is done baking when you touch the top of the cake and doesn’t feel soft or jiggly, and your finger doesn’t sink in. Also insert a toothpick in the cake, and should come out clean, without any gooey batter attached.
  • Let the cake cool down for about 15 minutes, then flip onto a plate. It’s important to remove the cake from the pan before the caramel has a chance to harden, but the cake can’t be too hot either. You should be able to hold the pan in your hands, but it should still feel warm.
  • Let the cake cool down another 20 to 25 minutes before slicing and serving.
Storage
  • Store the cake in an air tight container at room temperature for 1 to 2 days.
  • You can also store it in the fridge, in an airtight container for up to 4 days. If storing in the fridge, let the cake come to room temperature before serving.

Notes

About baking: if using a convection oven bake at 325ºF instead of 350ºF. Baking time will vary depending on cake pan size and on your oven. Make sure to start checking at around 30 minutes, so you don’t end up over baking the cake.
Buttermilk: If you don’t have buttermilk, simply add a teaspoon of vinegar to regular milk, let it sit for 2 minutes, and use in the recipe.
Buttermilk alternative: Another buttermilk alternative is to make the cake with a combination of sour cream and milk. Use 1/2 cup of sour cream and 1/4 cup of milk in the recipe instead of the buttermilk.
Apples: Here are my favorite apples for making cake: Gala apples, Honeycrisp, Granny Smith, Fuji, or Pink Lady.
Corn syrup: The corn syrup or glucose is actually optional, but it helps the caramel not become crystallized. The corn syrup contains long chains of glucose molecules that help keep the sucrose molecules in the candy syrup from crystallizing. You can use light glucose syrup, corn syrup, or invert sugar, which are all types of glucose.
Keyword apple, cake

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7 Comments

  1. Should the Carmel over the apples be soft or hardened before pouring cake batter in and baking? I noticed some/most was hard/brittle before baking. Will it turn out okay?

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