This homemade pie crust recipe makes a tender, flaky pie dough with golden brown layers and rich flavor. Perfect for apple pie, pumpkin pie, fruit pies, and more.
Course Dessert
Cuisine American
Keyword easy pie crust, pie crust
Prep Time 20 minutesminutes
Cook Time 30 minutesminutes
Chill Time 1 hourhour
Total Time 1 hourhour50 minutesminutes
Servings 2pie crusts
Calories 225kcal
Author Camila Hurst
Ingredients
2 ½cupsall-purpose flour318g
1tspsalt
1tbspsugaroptional, skip for savory pies
1cupunsalted butter, very cold, cut into cubes226g
6–8 tbspice water90–120ml
Instructions
In a large bowl, whisk together flour, salt, and sugar.
Add the cold butter cubes. Using a pastry cutter, a fork, or your fingertips, cut the butter into flour until mixture looks like coarse crumbs with some pea-sized pieces.
Sprinkle in ice water, 1 Tbsp at a time, tossing with a fork until dough just comes together. It should hold when pressed but not be sticky.
Gather dough into 2 discs, wrap in plastic, and refrigerate at least 1 hour (or up to 2 days). You can also freeze in a freezer bag for up to 1 month.
On a lightly floured surface, roll each disc into a circle about 12 inches wide and ⅛ inch thick.
Fit into pie dish, trim edges, crimp, and fill. If baking blind (pre-baking without filling), line crust with parchment, fill with pie weights, and bake at 375°F (190°C) for 15 minutes; remove weights and bake another 10–15 minutes until lightly golden.
Food Processor Method
In the food processor add the flour, salt, and sugar (if using) to the bowl of a food processor. Pulse a few times to blend.
Add the cold, cubed butter. Pulse in short bursts (about 8–10 times) until the mixture resembles coarse crumbs with some pea-sized bits of butter remaining. Avoid over-processing—visible butter chunks are key for a flaky crust.
With the machine running, drizzle in the ice water, 1 tablespoon at a time, through the feed tube. Stop as soon as the dough begins to clump together—do not wait for it to form a solid ball. You’ll usually need 6–8 tablespoons, but humidity and flour can affect the exact amount.
Pinch a bit of dough between your fingers. If it holds together, it’s ready. If it crumbles apart, add a tiny splash more water and pulse again.
Turn the dough out onto a lightly floured surface. Gather into two discs, wrap tightly in plastic wrap, and refrigerate for at least 1 hour (or up to 2 days) before rolling.
Notes
Butter Temperature: Cold butter is crucial. Place it in the freezer for about 10 minutes if desired.Rolling: If it starts to soften, chill the dough for 10–15 minutes before rolling. Also, when rolling, don't add too much flour.Flour Measurement: For best results, weigh your flour. Too much flour can make the crust tough.Water Amount: Add just enough water for the dough to hold together when pressed—too much will make it dense, too little will make it crumbly.Flaky Crust Secret: Visible butter bits create steam pockets during baking, which make the crust flaky. But the bits can't be too large.Make Ahead: Dough can be refrigerated for up to 2 days or frozen up to 1 month. Thaw overnight in the fridge before using.Blind Baking Tip: If baking a custard or cream pie, let the crust cool completely before adding filling. This prevents it from becoming soggy.Egg Wash (Optional): For a glossy golden finish, brush the top crust with a beaten egg before baking.Flavor Variations: Add citrus zest, herbs, or spices to the flour for a flavored crust.